De-Mystifying Digital Media & Learning Technologies

Search for glossary terms (regular expression allowed)
Begins with Contains Exact term Tick to search all glossaries
All A B C D E F H I K L M P Q R S V W Y Z
Term Definition
Metadata

Information about information. Often, "metatags" describe what's inside a chunk of learning.

Mirror

In computing, a mirror is a direct copy of a data set. On the Internet, a mirror site is an exact copy of another Internet site. Mirror sites are most commonly used to provide multiple sources of the same information, and are of particular value as a way of providing reliable access to large downloads. Mirroring is a type of file synchronization.

MMS

Microsoft Media Server (MMS) is the name of Microsoft's proprietary network streaming protocol used to transfer unicast data in Windows Media Services (previously called NetShow Services).

Monitoring

The term network monitoring describes the use of a system that constantly monitors a computer network for slow or failing systems and that notifies the network administrator in case of outages via email, pager or other alarms. Monitoring often triggers automatic failure prevention mechanisms.

MPEG

MPEG is a digital video and audio compression format that was defined by the Moving Pictures Experts Groups which is part of the International Standards Organization (ISO). MPEG is a lossy compression method that uses Interframe compression. Interframe compression assumes that although action is happening, the background in most video frames remains the same. This means that it is not necessary to compress each entire frame, but only the differences between them.

MPEG2

A video compression algorithm offereing resolutions of 720x480 and 1280x720 at 60 fps, with full CD-quality audio. This is sufficient for all the major TV standards, including NTSC, and even HDTV. MPEG-2 is used by DVD-ROMs. MPEG-2 can compress a 2 hour video into a few gigabytes. While decompressing an MPEG-2 data stream requires only modest computing power, encoding video in MPEG-2 format requires significantly more processing power.